cardinal utility functions造句

例句与造句

1. In contrast, a cardinal utility function is only unique up to positive affine transformation.
2. Such functions are called cardinal utility functions.
3. Neoclassical economics has largely retreated from using cardinal utility functions as the basis of economic behavior.
4. The preferences here can be represented by cardinal utility functions which take several variables ( the attributes ).
5. However, additivity is applicable only to cardinal utility functions, while weak additivity is applicable to ordinal utility functions.
6. It's difficult to find cardinal utility functions in a sentence. 用cardinal utility functions造句挺难的
7. Although Jevons predated the debate about ordinality or cardinality of utility, his mathematics required the use of cardinal utility functions.
8. D . Bernoulli argued that the paradox could be resolved if decision-makers displayed risk aversion and argued for a logarithmic cardinal utility function.
9. Some, such as economists in the tradition of the Austrian School, doubt whether a cardinal utility function, or cardinal social welfare function, is of any value.
10. Once the prices are determined, each buyer decides what bundle he wants to buy based on the prices and the buyer's " cardinal utility function ".
11. When assessing a single-attribute cardinal utility function using VNM, we ask questions such as : " What probability to win $ 2 is equivalent to $ 1 ? ".
12. In 1955 Patrick Suppes and Muriel Winet solved the issue of the representability of preferences by a cardinal utility function, and derived the set of axioms and primitive characteristics required for this utility index to work.
13. Note the difference between CES utility and isoelastic utility : the CES utility function is an ordinal utility function that represents preferences on sure consumption commodity bundles, while the isoelastic utility function is a cardinal utility function that represents preferences on lotteries.
14. When agents have general preferences represented by cardinal utility functions . the utilitarian social-choice function ( selecting the outcome that maximizes the sum of the agents'valuations ) is not strongly-monotonic but it is "'weakly monotonic " '.
15. If the agents'valuations are represented by a cardinal utility function, then the EF1 guarantee has an additional interpretation : the numeric envy-level of each agent is at most the maximal-marginal-utility-the largest marginal utility of a single item for that agent.